ZDF
ZDF (Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen) is a nationwide television programme of the broadcaster of the same name. ZDF is the broadcaster with the widest reach in Germany, with a audience share of 14.6 % in 2023. In accordance with the coverage mandate formulated in Section 26 of the Interstate Media Treaty, the programme primarily includes news, entertainment, culture and sport.
Audience Share
14.6%
Ownership Type
public
Geographic Coverage
National
Content Type
licence fee funded € 18.36 per month
Media Companies / Groups
ZDF
Ownership Structure
ZDF is one of the television programmes of the broadcaster of the same name. ZDF has no owner in the literal sense. As part of the public broadcasting system, the channel is financed by the public through a licence fee.
Voting Rights
ZDF's management consists of the director general, the Editor-in-Chief and four Directors. According to the ZDF State Treaty, the director general is responsible "for the entire business of ZDF, including the organisation of the programmes". ZDF also has two central administrative bodies: The ZDF Board of Directors consists of twelve members, four of whom are delegated by the federal states and eight others are elected by the Television Council. These eight members must come from the Television Council. However, as simultaneous membership of both bodies is excluded, the eight elected members of the Administrative Board are no longer members of the Television Council from the time of their election. The ZDF Television Council consists of 60 members, 16 of whom are representatives of the federal states and two of whom are representatives of the federal government. A further 16 representatives for areas specified in the ZDF State Treaty (e.g. consumer protection, digital affairs, art and culture) are also delegated by the federal states. The remaining members are delegated by socially relevant groups such as churches, trade unions and non-governmental organisations. The current Federal Television Council is represented by the Federal Minister for Family Affairs, Lisa Paus, and the former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Justice, Heiko Maaß. The Administrative Board generally passes its resolutions by a majority of the votes cast. Some resolutions, such as the conclusion of the service contract with the director general, require a majority of seven-twelfths of the votes of the statutory members. Votes are generally taken openly, but only by secret ballot at the request of a member. The Television Council generally passes its resolutions with a simple majority of the votes cast. However, some votes, such as the election of the director general, require a three-fifths majority of the statutory members.
Individual Owner
General Information
Founding Year
1963
Affiliated Interests Founder
Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Berlin, Bremen, Hamburg, Saarland, Rhineland-Palatinate, Schleswig-Holstein, North Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse, Lower Saxony. Originally, the federal government under Chancellor Konrad Adenauer planned a second broadcasting programme under the control of the federal government in addition to the ARD programme, for which Deutschland-Fernsehen GmbH was founded. The federal states, who saw this as a violation of their sovereignty over broadcasting, successfully took legal action against these plans before the Federal Constitutional Court, causing the federal government to stop the project. In response, the federal states jointly founded ZDF in 1961. Professor Dr Karl Holzamer was elected as the first director of ZDF on 12 March 1962. ZDF began broadcasting on 1 April 1963.
Affiliated Interests Ceo
director general of ZDF since March 2022. Previously, Himmler had been Programme Director since 2012. He is a member of the supervisory board of several ZDF subsidiaries, such as ZDF Studios GmbH and ZDF Werbefernsehen GmbH. He is also Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Aktion Mensch e.V.
Affiliated Interests Editor-In-Chief
Editor-in-chief of ZDF since October 2022 From 1992 to 1996, Schausten worked for Südwestrundfunk, then from 1996 in various positions for ZDF. From 2010 to 2019, she headed the capital city studio in Berlin. Schausten is also a member of the supervisory board of dpa (German Press Agency). Her husband Thomas Fuhrmann has been Head of the Sports Department at ZDF since 2019.
Affiliated Interests other important people
Program Director since May 2022 Bilke has worked for ZDF in various positions since 2002, most recently as Head of ZDFneo (2018-2022).
Contact
Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen
Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts
ZDF-Straße 1
55127 Mainz
Postanschrift:
ZWEITES DEUTSCHES FERNSEHEN
55100 Mainz
Tel.: 06131/70-0
Fax: 06131/70-12157
E-Mail: info@zdf.de
Financial Information
Revenue (in Mill. $)
Missing Data
Operating Profit (in Mill. $)
Missing Data
Advertising (in % of total funding)
Missing Data
Market Share
Missing Data
Further Information
Meta Data
The share of the total audience in per cent for the TV channels comes from AGF Videoforschung in cooperation with GfK 2023, retrieved via Meedia.de and refers to the average annual share of the total audience.
Financial data is indicated as "Missing data", as a breakdown of finances is only provided at broadcaster level. Individual data on broadcasters is not published.
Note on the transparency level:
As it is not possible to categorise the transparency level for public service media in terms of ownership structures, the availability of information on the supervisory and control bodies as well as information on their members and transparency with regard to corporate shareholdings were included in the assessment.